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Gold Wing Spotter's Guide
Charting the changes in the Gold Wing's evolution takes a careful eye. While a few changes have been sudden and obvious, most are harder to spot. The following guide makes it easier to tell one year and model from another using key specifications and features. Darwin never had it so easy.
1975
The original GL1000 Gold Wing, powered by a 999cc
liquid-cooled
horizontally opposed four-cylinder engine, revolutionized
motorcycle
touring. The faux fuel tank contains electrical components and
storage space. Spoked aluminum rims are standard. Note the
black
exhaust system, with chrome heat shields and tailpipes.
1976
A new model marks the Gold Wing's second year. The GL1000
LTD joins
the unchanged standard model, and features gold striping,
special LTD
sidecover badges, chromed radiator shroud and screen,
quilt-pattern
contoured seat, gold wheels and spokes, gold-stamped GL1000
owner's
manual, and leather key case. The LTD's front fender is slightly
flared.
1977
Honda begins to incorporate small but important refinements
based on
customer requests, as the Gold Wing's continues to grow in
popularity
and redefine touring. Chrome heat shields on the header pipes
are now
standard, as is a higher, recontoured handlebar, redesigned
neoprene
grips, a new dual-contoured seat, and a fuel gauge.
1978
A new instrument panel in the center pod with fuel, voltage and
coolant temperature gauges helps distinguish the GL in its
fourth
year. Honda also fitted 1mm-smaller carbs and FVQ shocks with
two-stage damping, redesigned and chromed the exhaust
system, mounted
the rear turn signals on the fender, and bolted up
maintenance-free
ComStar wheels.
1979
The GL1000 reaches the peak of its development in 1979, and
will be
the last Gold Wing to be powered by a 999cc engine. Changes
this year
are few and minor: Rectangular turn signals replace the
previous
round ones, control levers go from silver to black, and a
twin-bulb
taillight with CBX-type ribbed lens replaces the single-bulb unit.
1980
The introduction of the second-generation GL sees the standard
version joined by the first Japanese turn-key tourer, the Interstate
model. Both are powered by new 1085cc engines with electronic
ignitions--no more points. The chassis boasts air suspension
with a
single-inlet equalizer system at each end, black reverse
ComStar
wheels, adjustable seat, and bigger tires. The Interstate sets
new
standards for touring with its full fairing, saddlebags and trunk,
and optional stereo.
1981
Distinguished by new orange and gold pinstripes, the standard
and
Interstate model GL1100s boast redesigned instruments with
improved
nighttime illumination. The Interstate also features a new
adjustable, scratch-resistant windshield, and continues to set
the
pace for turn-key touring bikes.
1982
For '82, Honda adds a third model to the GL line, the even more
luxurious Aspencade. The Interstate model offers such options
as a
new Type II stereo, a 40-channel CB transceiver, and an
on-board air
compressor. All of these items are standard on the Aspencade,
as are
storage pouches in the passenger backrest, two-tone paint and
seat,
and special edition Aspencade badges. All models also sport
twin-piston front brake calipers and wider tires.
1983
The last year for the GL1100s finds them fitted with 11-spoke
cast
wheels, TRAC anti-dive forks with an integrated fork brace, and a
unified braking system. The Interstate adds in larger, flatter
footpegs and adjustable passenger pegs, while the
top-of-the-line
Aspencade also boasts internally vented front brake rotors, a
digital
LCD instrument panel and a new two-tone seat.
1984
This year sees the Wing once again rewrite the rules for touring,
with the all-new GL1200s. All three models are motivated by a
new,
1182cc engine with hydraulic valve adjustment, and a
redesigned
chassis sports a 16-inch front wheel for steering lightness and
precision previously unseen in the class. The Aspencade
distinguishes
itself from the Interstate with a new Type III
radio/cassette/communications system, LCD instruments and
special
rear lightbar.
1985
With the surge of touring popularity, Honda drops the standard
Gold
Wing in '85, but a top-of-the-line LTD model joins the Aspencade
and
Interstate, once again raising the ante for touring opulence. The
GL1200L Limited Edition comes with computerized fuel
injection, Type
III audio/intercom system with four speakers, cruise control,
auto-leveling rear suspension and a comprehensive electronic
travel
computer.
1986
Few changes distinguish the GL1200s for their third year of
production. The Limited Edition gets renamed the GL1200SE-i,
and now
features Dolby noise reduction for its Panasonic Type III sound
system. The Aspencade gets the same audio update, and both
Interstate
and Aspencade models can be easily identified by their new rear
fender splash guards.
1987
The Gold Wing lineup gets pared to two models, the Interstate
and the
Aspencade, with the SE-i consigned to history. Both remaining
models
feature a new tapered seat design with three-stage foam, and
the two
differ mainly in weight and standard equipment. The Type III
sound
system, passenger floorboards and armrests, and a trunk mirror
are
standard on the Aspencade, options on the Interstate.
1988
Honda ups the ante again with the ultimate touring bike, the
fourth-generation Gold Wing GL1500 six-cylinder. The 1520cc six
sets
fresh standards of smoothness, silence and power for the class,
while
an all-new chassis redefines the limits of handling and comfort,
and
a unique-to-motorcycling reverse gear and single-key operation
of the
saddlebag and trunk lids offer unparalleled convenience.
1989
Few changes are needed for such a landmark model, even in its
second
year of production. The six remains as a single model with no
variants, and, as in '88, options include a CB radio, saddlebag
light
kit, cornering light kit, color-matched saddlebag and trunk
spoilers,
color-matched lower leg air vents, a rear speaker kit, a trunk
light/mirror, a passenger audio control, and exit vent trim.
1990
An SE model joins the standard GL1500, and both benefit from a
host
of updates for 1990, including carb and cam revisions for better
rideability, noise reductions, even tighter bodywork fit and finish,
and smoother fork action. The SE sports special two-tone paint,
a
three-position center windscreen vent, a special rear trunk
spoiler
with running/brake light, adjustable passenger footrests, and a
upgraded, full-logic sound system.
1991
Once again, the Gold Wing counts three members in its
extended
family, with the SE joined by Aspencade and Interstate models.
The SE
remains largely unchanged for '91 save for new two-tone gold
paint,
and the Aspencade takes on the role of the previous
standard-model
GL1500. The new model, the Interstate, features a redesigned
seat for
an 0.8-inch-lower saddle height, and 40 pounds less weight for
a
sportier, more maneuverable feel.
1992
Big news for the Gold Wing line in 1992 centers on the Interstate,
with a revised and upgraded sound system. The Panasonic unit
features
a 25-watt-per-channel amplifier, standard GL speakers, large
and
easy-to-use knobs, an intercom, a CB radio interface, a
handlebar-mounted control unit, and a special input jack
connector
allowing the use of a portable cassette or CD player.
1993
Each Gold Wing model now comes in three colors, with the SE
benefiting from such updates as rear-mounted speakers and
40-channel
CB radio that were previously optional. On the SE and the
Aspencade,
the cruise control now reads crankshaft speed more directly for
more
precise road-speed control. All 1520cc six-cylinder engines now
use
needle bearings in their rocker arm pivots.
1994
Nearly two decades after its introduction, the Gold Wing
continues to
define the touring class through the process of continuous
refinement. Honda again offers three models for '94, the SE in
four
color choices, and the Aspencade and Interstate in three choices
each. The Interstate carries on in its role as the lightest member
of
the Wing family, the Aspencade remains the full-featured model,
and
the SE anchors the very top of the Wing family tree.
1995
Honda celebrates two decades of touring excellence with the
20th
Anniversary Gold Wings. The Interstate, Aspencade and SE are
all
distinguished by commemorative gold trim, a distinctive new
headlight
signature, and other styling treatments. Beneath the surface, the
Gold Wings also boast a lower seat height and sporty new
suspension
that offers even greater agility while maintaining the Wing's
legendary ride compliance.
1996-2000
Two decades after its introduction, the Gold Wing still stands in a
class of its own as the ultimate luxury touring machine. Honda
makes
no major model changes to the Gold Wing line until the
venerable
GL1500 is replaced with the radical aluminum-frame Gold Wing
1800.








