Powersports / ATV / Sport
2005 Honda TRX450R Features
Features & Benefits
New for 2005
New Black color joins Red.
Engine/Drivetrain
Powerful purpose-built ATV four-stroke 450cc liquid-cooled four-valve
Unicam™ engine is based on the award-winning CRF™450R motocross engine.
Compact, lightweight engine designed specifically for ATV usage is worthy
of its CRF heritage.
Unicam valve train provides the light weight of a compact single-cam
drive and the optimum combustion chamber shape for maximum power at all engine
rpm.
Unicam valve train features a carburized single camshaft that directly
actuates two 36mm steel intake valves. The camshaft exhaust lobe actuates two
30mm steel exhaust valves via a forked, low-friction roller rocker-arm.
Lightweight, compact, internal auto decompressor provides superb cold-starting
and hot-starting operation.
Engine incorporates ATV-type forward kickstarting for ease of starting
and light weight.
Crankshaft is made of high-strength, low-carbon steel with carburized
main journals for maximum durability at sustained high-rpm operation.
Cylinder head cover is made of magnesium to reduce engine weight.
Cast 10.5:1 compression piston features 28.4mm piston skirt length,
with three piston rings for added durability.
Double-carburized connecting rod utilizes a big-end needle bearing for
maximum high-rpm performance and durability.
Nikasil® cylinder lining is lightweight and provides cooler and quieter
operation for extended engine life.
Press-fitted steel spark plug pipe fits between forked exhaust rocker
arms, further contributing to compact cylinder head design.
42mm Keihin butterfly-type carburetor features light throttle effort,
smooth operation and excellent rideability.
Carburetor features a throttle position sensor (TPS) that helps maintain
linear response throughout the rpm range.
Twin-sump lubrication system separates the oil supply for the crankshaft,
piston and valve train from the clutch and transmission. This ensures a cool
supply of oil to the clutch, eliminates clutch and transmission material contamination
to the engine oil, and reduces the amount of circulating oil and the required
size of the oil pump. This design allows for an oil cooler and no external oil
tank is needed.
Aluminum oil cooler ensures a cool supply of oil.
Vertically split crankcases feature a built-in oil pump, reducing weight
compared to a conventional design.
Left side countershaft bearing and axle carrier feature double-row bearings
for added durability.
Exhaust system uses a lightweight stainless steel header and muffler.
High-capacity radiator is rated at 17.2Kw for efficient engine cooling
in extreme operating conditions.
Compact, flat radiator fan is lightweight and provides efficient cooling.
Gear-driven balancer reduces vibration and drives the water pump. Eight
clutch plates provide the surface area necessary to handle the engine's massive
torque.
Durable five-speed transmission with all-new ratios designed for ATV
application.
Chassis/Suspension
Round-tube steel frame with removable aluminum subframe is lightweight
and durable.
One-piece cast aluminum swingarm for light weight, maximum strength
and durability.
Independent double-wishbone front suspension with fully adjustable Showa®
shocks provides 8.4 inches of travel, and features rear-facing reservoirs for
increased durability.
Pro-Link® rear suspension with fully adjustable Showa piggyback shock
provides 9 inches of travel.
Dual 174mm front disc brakes with twin-piston calipers and new high-pressure
front brake lines provide excellent stopping power.
190mm rear disc and beefy single-piston caliper provide improved stopping
power and increased ground clearance.
Aluminum brake calipers and brackets front and rear reduce weight.
Removable aluminum rear grabrail and front bumper for reduced weight.
Lightweight aluminum wheels reduce unsprung weight for outstanding handling.
Dunlop radial tires provide superb traction and cornering ability.
Durable and lightweight O-ring-sealed drive chain.
Additional Features
Engine design meets California Air Resources Board (CARB) off-road
emissions standards.
Convenient oil-level window allows for at-a-glance oil check.
Long, narrow seat is designed for superior comfort and performance in
all operating conditions. Saddle is also easy to remove for convenient access
to the air filter.
Adjustable dual headlights with 30-watt bulbs and improved reflectors
for excellent visibility and distinctive appearance.
Pivot-access brake calipers for easy pad replacement.
Engine cases protected by high-impact plastic skidplate.
LED tail/brake light for light weight and aggressive appearance.
CRF-style adjustable clutch and front brake lever.
Wide footpegs for improved rider control.
Aluminum shift and brake pedals.
CRF-type handlebar grips.
Honda Racing-inspired colors and graphics.
Optional HRC® Racing Kit available.
Transferable six-month limited warranty; extended coverage available
with a Honda Protection Plan.
Ownership includes one-year complimentary membership in the Honda Rider's
Club of America™ (HRCA®). Benefits include: discounts, travel benefits,
roadside assistance for ATV transport vehicle while ATV is being transported,
one year complimentary subscription to Honda Red Rider ATV™ magazine, access
to HRCA Clubhouse Web site (www.hrca.honda.com), access online to Honda Common
Service Manual. For HRCA details, call 1-800-847-HRCA.








